June is National Indigenous History Month. Originally designated as National Aboriginal History Month in 2009, the name was changed to National Indigenous History Month in 2017. It is a time for non-Indigenous Canadians to celebrate the rich cultures, traditions, and contributions of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis peoples.
It is also a time for us to acknowledge the systemic injustices that have historically harmed Indigenous communities, and how some of these injustices continue to shape their experiences today.
Reckoning with History: A Journey to Reconciliation
Long before European colonialism, Indigenous communities had sophisticated governance systems, sustainable environmental practices, and rich oral traditions. Indigenous knowledge systems have long offered insight into the value of community, and the need to live in harmony with nature.
Yet for generations, these contributions have been largely ignored, or altogether erased. From the residential school system of the past, to inequities in health, housing, and education that persist today, these injustices underscore a legacy of harm to Indigenous communities in Canada.
In recent years, however, meaningful steps have been taken toward Indigenous reconciliation. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s Calls to Action have brought national attention to the need for systemic change. These strides mark an important shift toward honouring Indigenous voices and rebuilding relationships based on respect, accountability, and Indigenous-led partnership.
Celebrating Culture: Shaping the Future
While National Indigenous History Month calls for a reckoning with history, this month is also a time to elevate Indigenous voices and celebrate the richness of Indigenous culture that continues to shape and strengthen the fabric of Canada. It is also an opportunity to honour the resilience and creativity of Indigenous peoples, from the arts and sciences to business, sports, and activism.
This June, let us all commit to learning more about our collective past. At WCC, we believe that understanding history is essential to building a more just and informed future. We invite you to join us in reflection, education, and meaningful conversation as we continue this important journey—together.
Here are some resources to get started:
National Film Board of Canada – Indigenous Cinema
Government of Canada – Learning Resources
Canadian Museum of History – Indigenous Heritage
